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First published May 19, 2005 as JAMIA PrePrint; doi:10.1197/jamia.M1601
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association 2005;12(5):537-545
© 2005 American Medical Informatics Association


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Submitted on April 7, 2004
Accepted on May 13, 2005

PrimeAnswers: A Practical Interface for Answering Primary Care Questions

Debra S. Ketchell ML1*, Leilani St. Anna MLIS2, David Kauff MD3, Barak Gaster MD4, and Diane Timberlake MD5

Affiliation of the authors: 1 Lane Medical Library and Knowledge Management Center, Standford University Medical Center, Stanford, CA; 2 Health Sciences Libraries, University of Washington, Seattle, WA; 3 UW Physicians Network, University of Washington, Seattle, WA; 4 Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA; 5 Department of Family Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA

* To whom correspondence should be addressed.

This paper describes an institutional approach taken to build a primary care reference portal. The objective for the site is to make access to and use of clinical reference faster and easier and to facilitate the use of evidence-based answers in daily practice. Reference objects were selected and metadata applied to a core set of sources. Metadata were used to search, sort and filter results and to define deep-linked queries and structure the interface. User feedback resulted in an expansion in the scope of reference objects to meet the broad spectrum of information needs, including patient handouts and interactive risk management tools. Results of a user satisfaction survey suggest that a simple interface to customized content makes it faster and easier for primary care clinicians to find information during the clinic day and to improve care to their patients. The PrimeAnswers portal is a first step in creating a fast search of a customized set of reference objects to match clinician's patient care questions in the clinic. The next step is developing methods to solve the problem of matching a clinician's question to a specific answer through precise retrieval from reference sources; however lack of internal structure and web service standards in most clinical reference sources is an unresolved problem.







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